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Top 36 public sector organisations in Iraq

Tamtam tracks 36 public sector organisations headquartered in Iraq. This list ranks all of them by number of employees on LinkedIn, led by University of Baghdad, Salahaddin University-Erbil and University of Mosul. Their median headcount is 706. Half of them were founded in 1987 or later.

🇮🇶 Iraq36 companiesUpdated Nov 12, 2026

These Iraqi public sector organizations are primarily higher education institutions, alongside key players in the oil and gas industry and national transport. Most are large organizations, with several universities employing over a thousand people. The University of Baghdad, founded in 1956, is a prominent university in the Middle East. Salahaddin University-Erbil focuses on teaching and research, while the University of Mosul offers a wide range of accredited degrees. North Oil Company - Iraq handles exploration, production, and refining, and Basrah Oil Company (BOC) is involved in oil drilling and export.

A clear pattern is the dominance of higher education, with numerous universities established across different cities. Many of these institutions were founded between the 1960s and 1990s, indicating a period of significant expansion in Iraq's public education infrastructure. While Baghdad hosts several major universities, other cities like Erbil, Mosul, and Kirkuk are also significant hubs for these large public sector entities.

#CompanyIndustryHeadquarters EmployeesFounded
1
University of Baghdaduobaghdad.edu.iq

A prominent university in the Middle East and Arab region, founded in 1956, with 24 colleges spread across Baghdad, Iraq

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Karrada 6,817 1956
2
Salahaddin University-Erbilsu.edu.krd

A comprehensive public university in Erbil, Kurdistan dedicated to teaching, research, and community betterment for the advancement of learning

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Erbil 2,147 1981
3
University of Mosuluomosul.edu.iq

A public university in Mosul, Iraq offering a wide range of accredited Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctorate degrees in various scientific specializations

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Mosul 1,883 1967
4
North Oil Company - Iraqnocoil.gov.iq

An oil company with origins dating back to 1929 in Kirkuk, Iraq, focusing on exploration, production, and refining in the region

Oil and Gas 🇮🇶 Kirkuk 1,855 1991
5
University of Sulaimaniunivsul.edu.iq

A public university in Kurdistan Region of Iraq offering undergraduate and postgraduate programs, issuing academic journals, and housing various academic centers and colleges

Education Administration Programs 🇮🇶 Sulaymaniyah 1,755 1968
6
University of Kufauokufa.edu.iq

An Iraqi university in Najaf, committed to education, research, and global collaboration, preparing students with relevant skills for the future

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Najaf 1,515 n/a
7
University of Duhokuod.ac

A rapidly expanding university in Duhok, Iraqi Kurdistan, dedicated to research and teaching, offering over 40 departments to equip students with knowledge and skills

Financial Services 🇮🇶 Duhok 1,277 1992
8
Basrah Oil Company (BOC)boc.oil.gov.iq

The company is involved in oil drilling, production, and export operations, expanding into new fields and infrastructure development in Iraq

Oil and Gas 🇮🇶 Hey Al Kafaat 1,174 1970
9
University of Anbaruoanbar.edu.iq

A prominent institution dedicated to providing high-quality education and research opportunities for students and academics

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Ramadi 1,145 1987
10
Al-Nahrain Universitynahrainuniv.edu.iq

Founded in 1987, the company consists of two campuses offering various faculties such as engineering, science, law, medicine, and biotechnology

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Baghdad 1,112 n/a
11
University of Babylon

A public higher education institute in Al Hillah, Iraq, offering a variety of academic programs and services to students

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Al Hillah 1,045 1991
12
Iraqi Airwaysiraqiairways.com.iq

A pioneering airline in the Middle East, offering diverse destinations with an efficient and modern fleet (#A220 #787) for a pleasant flying experience

Airlines and Aviation 🇮🇶 Baghdad 861 1945
13
University of Basrahalbasrahuniv.com

A Civil Engineering company located in Basra, Iraq, offering quality education and services in the field of engineering

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Basra 838 n/a
14
University of Al-Qadisiyahqu.edu.iq

An Iraqi university established in 1987 offering a wide range of academic programs through 18 colleges in Al Diwaniyah, Qadisiyyah Province, Iraq

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Diwaniyah 822 1987
15
University of Technology - Iraquotechnology.edu.iq

An innovative higher education institution in Iraq offering undergraduate, graduate, and doctoral programs in technology, engineering, and scientific fields with world-class facilities and faculty

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Baghdad 759 1975
16
Mustansiriyah Universityuomustansiriyah.edu.iq

Mustansiriyah University in Iraq is a prominent center for scientific and cultural education, offering various colleges and research centers to students

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Baghdad 752 1963
17
Salahaddin University-Erbilsu.edu.krd

A public comprehensive university in Kurdistan region of Iraq, offering a variety of courses through 12 different colleges since 1968

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Erbil 716 1968
18
Middle Technical Universitymtu.edu.iq

Technical university in Baghdad with six colleges and institutes, as well as campuses in four other provinces, offering various technical programs and education

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Baghdad 706 2014

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19
Tikrit Universitytu.edu.iq

An Iraqi public university in Tikrit, offering undergraduate and graduate programs in various specialties since 1987

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Tikrit 662 1987
20
Al Mustansiriya Universityuomustansiriyah.edu.iq

A historical educational institution established in 1227, now a modern university offering courses with financial support from the Iraqi government

Education Administration Programs 🇮🇶 Al Rusafa 603 1963
21
Soran Universitymain.soran.edu.iq

A prestigious university in Kurdistan and Iraq with a focus on research and teaching in science, technology, and scholarship for global impact

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Erbil 575 2009
22
Koya Universitykoyauniversity.org

A renowned university located in Kurdistan Region of Iraq, offering a wide range of faculties and departments to enhance academic interactions

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Kurdistan Region 575 2003
23
Erbil Polytechnic Universityepu.edu.iq

A university in Erbil specializing in technical and vocational education and training

Education Administration Programs 🇮🇶 Erbil 571 1996
24
University of Basrahen.uobasrah.edu.iq

A leading university in Iraq, offering a wide range of academic programs, research opportunities, and degrees in various fields of study

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Basra 569 1964
25
Al Iraqia Universityaliraqia.edu.iq

An educational institution in Iraq offering a wide range of academic programs and research opportunities to students and faculty members

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Baghdad 530 1989
26
Duhok Polytechnic Universitydpu.edu.krd

An educational institution located in Duhok city, Kurdistan region of Iraq, offering teaching and research opportunities with a focus on polytechnic education

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Duhok 522 2013
27
Hawler Medical Universityhmu.edu.krd

Hawler Medical University in Iraqi Kurdistan offers medical and health science education, focusing on excellence in learning, research, and community support

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Erbil 487 2005
28
جامعة بغدادuobaghdad.edu.iq

A public research university in Baghdad, Iraq, the largest in the country and tenth largest in the Arab world

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Baghdad 484 n/a
29
University of Zakhoweb.uoz.edu.krd

Provides higher education in various fields through the Faculty of Science and Faculty of Humanities with a focus on science and humanities studies

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Zakho 473 2010
30
University of Kurdistan Hewlêr (UKH)ukh.edu.krd

A public university in Iraq offering English-medium education, research, and training in various disciplines to support regional development and sustainability

Education Administration Programs 🇮🇶 Erbil 369 2006
31
University of Kirkukuokirkuk.edu.iq

A university in Kirkuk established in 2003, offering a wide range of academic programs and actively working towards scientific advancement in Iraq

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Kirkuk 344 2003
32
Northern Technical Universityntuiq.com

A government technical university with multiple colleges and institutes in various provinces, offering polytechnic education under the supervision of the Ministry of Higher Education

Higher Education 🇮🇶 Mosul 327 2014
33
Nahrain University جامعة النهرينnahrainuniv.edu.iq

A coeducational public university in Baghdad, Iraq, offering undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as research opportunities since 1987

Government Administration 🇮🇶 Baghdad 321 1987
34
University of Duhok UoDuod.ac

A leading institution in Duhok, Iraq promoting socioeconomic and cultural development through education and preparing graduates to contribute to the region's progress

Education Administration Programs 🇮🇶 Duhok 320 1992
35
Ministry Of Oil / State Company for Oil Projects - (SCOP)securegateway.com

The company is a public entity specialized in oil project planning, construction, consulting, and development, founded in the mid-1900s

Oil and Gas 🇮🇶 Baghdad 318 1964
36
Baghdad College

An elite high school in Baghdad initially founded and operated by American Jesuits, later becoming nationalized by the Iraqi government

Education 🇮🇶 Adhamiya 181 1932

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How this list is built

Every company on this list has a Tamtam company profile. The industry is the one the company gives on LinkedIn; categories such as SaaS or fintech are classified by Tamtam's AI from the company's website and LinkedIn page; and the headquarters city must match the company's own address. Companies are ranked by the number of employees on LinkedIn, and the list is refreshed every night. Classifications can be wrong, so treat the list as a starting point rather than an official ranking. Last updated Nov 12, 2026.

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